Brew Crime is back as we cover our new series Hate Crimes. Mike tells you about the murder of Ahmaud Arbery.

Sources

●    American Civil Liberties Union of Georgia. (n.d.). What happened to Ahmaud Arbery?

●    Associated Press. (2020). Ahmaud Arbery profile.

●    Associated Press. (2020). In his final days, Ahmaud Arbery’s life was at a crossroads…

●    BlackPast. (n.d.). Ahmaud Arbery (1994–2020).

●    Courthouse News Service. (2021). Georgia legislature repeals Civil War-era citizen’s arrest law.

●    Equal Justice Initiative (EJI). (2022). Men convicted of murdering Ahmaud Arbery used racist language in texts.

●    Georgia Public Broadcasting (GPB). (2024). Georgia men who killed Ahmaud Arbery want new trial.

●    PBS NewsHour. (2022). All 3 defendants found guilty of federal hate crimes in Arbery killing.   

●    PBS NewsHour. (2022). Analyzing the federal hate crimes trial for the men convicted of murdering Ahmaud Arbery.

●    PBS NewsHour. (2022). Man who chased and shot Ahmaud Arbery gets life sentence for federal hate crime.

●    PBS NewsHour. (2023). Jury sworn in for trial of ex-prosecutor accused of shielding Ahmaud Arbery’s killers.

●    PBS NewsHour. (n.d.). FBI expert says defendants in Ahmaud Arbery killing used repeated racial slurs over text.

●    Rothstein, P. F., & Coleman, R. J. (2024). Prior racist acts and the character evidence ban in hate crime prosecutions. Georgetown Law Faculty Publications.   

●    Stanford Law School. (2022). Memorandum regarding citizen’s arrest laws.

●    Stanford Law School. (2022). McMichaels murder trial: Ahmaud Arbery killing background memo.   

●    U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ). (2022). Federal jury finds three men guilty of hate crimes in connection with the pursuit and killing of Ahmaud Arbery.

●    U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ). (2022). Federal judge sentences three men convicted of racially motivated hate crimes in connection with killing.

●    U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ). (2023). Brief for the United States (Case Document).   

●    Weldon, R. (2022). Citizen’s arrest and race. Ohio State Journal of Criminal Law, 20(1).

●    Wikipedia. (n.d.). Murder of Ahmaud Arbery.

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Brew Crime is back as we cover our new series Hate Crimes. JT tells you about Dehumanization of Immigrant Children at the US Border.

Sources

phr.org

• S. Government Confirms Migrant Children Experienced Severe Mental Health Issues Following “Family Separation” – PHR

factcheck.org

• Nielsen’s Rhetoric on Family Separations – FactCheck.org

immigrantjustice.org

• A Timeline of the First Trump Administration’s Efforts to End Asylum …

americanimmigrationcouncil.org

• Government Documents on Family Separation – American Immigration Council

ebsco.com

• Trump administration family separation policy | Research Starters – EBSCO

hrw.org

• “If I Wasn’t Poor, I Wouldn’t Be Unfit”: The Family Separation Crisis in the US Child Welfare System – Human Rights Watch

fpg.unc.edu

• The Science Is Clear: Separating Families Has Long-Term Damaging Psychological and Health Consequences for Children, Families, and Communities

aclu.org

• ACLU Obtains Documents Showing Widespread Abuse of Child Immigrants in U.S. Custody

cfr.org

• S. Detention of Child Migrants – Council on Foreign Relations

womensrefugeecommission.org

• Update on Families Forcibly Separated under the Trump …

justice.gov

• Hate Crimes | 2018 Hate Crime Statistics – Department of Justice

csusb.edu

• Report to the Nation: 2020s – Dawn of a Decade of Rising Hate – CSUSB

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Brew Crime is back as we cover our new series Active Shootings. Mike tells you about the École Polytechnique Massacre.

Sources

● en.wikipedia.org
École Polytechnique massacre – Wikipedia
● muse.jhu.edu
Unbearable Witness: Toward a Politics of Listening – Project MUSE
● politicalresearch.org
The First Anti-Feminist Massacre | Political Research Associates
● en.wikipedia.org
Marc Lépine – Wikipedia
● femicideincanada.ca
The Montreal Massacre – Femicide in Canada
● en.wikipedia.org
National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women – Wikipedia
● reviewcanada.ca
Horror Undimmed | Literary Review of Canada
● canada.ca
The National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women – Canada.ca
journals.lib.sfu.ca
● THE FIRST INCEL? THE LEGACY OF MARC LÉPINE Mia M. Bloom, Georgia State University Canada The research was supported in part by – SFU Library Digital Publishing
● ourcommons.ca
Brief:
● natoassociation.ca
The Montreal Massacre: A Man’s Fight Against Feminism – NAOC
● thecanadianencyclopedia.ca
École Polytechnique Tragedy (Montreal Massacre) | The Canadian Encyclopedia
● canadianwomen.org
Day 12: Remembering the École Polytechnique Massacre – Canadian Women’s Foundation
● researchgate.net
(PDF) first incel?: The legacy of Marc Lépine – ResearchGate
● cbc.ca
École Polytechnique, Montréal: Remember the 14 – CBC
● gbvlearningnetwork.ca
Thirty Years after the Montréal Massacre – Learning Network – Western University
● ctvnews.ca
A timeline of the legacy of the Montreal massacre – CTV News
● queensu.ca
Policy on the Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women
● vancouver.citynews.ca
A timeline of the legacy of the Montreal Massacre – CityNews Vancouver
● guncontrol.ca
The 1990s and early 2000s: major step for gun control in Canada
● sencanada.ca
BRIEF TO THE SENATE STANDING COMMITTEE ON CONSTITUTIONAL AND LEGAL AFFAIRS 41 Parliament, 1 Session An Act to amend the Crimina
● cssa-cila.org
firearms facts update the liberals’ plan to ban the ruger mini 14
● thecanadianencyclopedia.ca
Gun Control in Canada | The Canadian Encyclopedia
● canada.ca
Government of Canada extends list of prohibited assault-style firearms and moves forward on regulatory changes to strengthen gun control
● laws-lois.justice.gc.ca
Regulations Prescribing Certain Firearms and Other Weapons, Components and Parts of Weapons, Accessories, Cartridge Magazines, Ammunition and Projectiles as Prohibited or Restricted ( SOR /98-462) – Laws.justice.gc.ca
● redi.med.ubc.ca
The National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women – Respectful Environments, Equity, Diversity

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Brew Crime is back as we cover our new series Active Shootings. JT tells you about the Virginia Tech Shooting.

Sources

• Alameddine, L. (n.d.). Lynnette Alameddine. Moments That Survive. Retrieved from⁠ https://momentsthatsurvive.org/tribute/lynnette-alameddine/⁠
• American Psychological Association. (2018, September). Mass shooting survivors: Most show resilience, but some face ongoing mental health problems. Monitor on Psychology, 49(8), 34. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.apa.org/monitor/2018/09/survivors⁠
• ASCE Library. (2007, August). Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management. Retrieved from⁠ https://ascelibrary.org/doi/epdf/10.1061/%28ASCE%290733-9372%282007%29133%3A8%28787%29⁠
• Biography.com. (2021, October 27). Seung-Hui Cho Biography. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.biography.com/crime/seung-hui-cho⁠
• Britannica. (n.d.). Virginia Tech shooting. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.britannica.com/event/Virginia-Tech-shooting⁠
• Campus Safety Magazine. (n.d.). 2007 Virginia Tech Profile. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.campussafetymagazine.com/news/virginia_tech_shooting_anniversary_emergency_preparedness/30019/⁠
• Everytown for Gun Safety. (n.d.). 18 Years After Mass Shooting at Virginia Tech. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.everytown.org/press/18-years-after-mass-shooting-at-virginia-tech-moms-demand-action-and-students-demand-action-urge-action-on-gun-safety-to-honor-victims-and-survivors/⁠
• Everytown Research. (2020, August). Fatal Gaps in Record Submissions. Retrieved from⁠ https://everytownresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2020/08/FATAL-GAPS-RESEARCH-070218B.pdf⁠
• Find a Grave. (n.d.). Daniel Patrick O’Neil (1984-2007). Retrieved from⁠ https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/18982367/daniel-patrick-o’neil⁠
• Find a Grave. (n.d.). Erin Nicole Peterson (1988-2007). Retrieved from⁠ https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/18980681/erin-nicole-peterson⁠
• Find a Grave. (n.d.). Lauren Ashley McCain (1986-2007). Retrieved from⁠ https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/18987370/lauren_ashley-mccain⁠
• Granata Lab. (n.d.). About Kevin Granata. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.granatalab.beam.vt.edu/index.php/about-kevin-granata/⁠
• Holcombe-Fisher Funeral Home. (n.d.). Michael Steven Pohle, Jr. Obituary. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.holcombefisher.com/obituaries/michael-steven-pohle-jr⁠
• Kaine, T. (2024, April 16). On 17th Anniversary of Virginia Tech Shooting, Warner and Kaine Introduce Legislation to Protect Communities from Gun Violence. Senator Tim Kaine. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.kaine.senate.gov/press-releases/on-17th-anniversary-of-virginia-tech-shooting-warner-and-kaine-introduce-legislation-to-protect-communities-from-gun-violence⁠
• ⁠Legacylis.virginia.gov⁠. (n.d.). HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION NO. 471: Celebrating the life of Maxine Shelly Turner. Retrieved from⁠ https://legacylis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?081+ful+HJ471+pdf⁠
• Munoz, A. (2008). Privacy at the Cost of Public Safety. Journal of College and University Law, 35(1), 161–186. Retrieved from⁠ https://gould.usc.edu/why/students/orgs/ilj/assets/docs/18-1%20Munoz.pdf⁠
• NPR. (2007, April 17). Timeline: How The Virginia Tech Shootings Unfolded. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.npr.org/2007/04/17/9636137/timeline-how-the-virginia-tech-shootings-unfolded⁠
• Pensacola State College. (n.d.). Virginia Tech Shooting survivor remembers harrowing April morning. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.pensacolastate.edu/virginia-tech-shooting-survivor-remembers-harrowing-april-morning/⁠
• ProPublica. (n.d.). Mass Shootings Do Little to Change State Gun Laws. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.propublica.org/article/mass-shootings-do-little-to-change-state-gun-laws⁠
• Richard J. Bonnie et al. (2009). Mental Health System Transformation after the Virginia Tech Tragedy. Health Affairs, 28(3), 793–804. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.law.virginia.edu/scholarship/publication/richard-j-bonnie/691241⁠
• SUNY Cortland. (2020, February 14). Virginia Tech massacre survivor to speak. Retrieved from⁠ https://www2.cortland.edu/news/virginia-tech-massacre-survivor-to-speak⁠
• The Keep. (n.d.). The Keep – Journal of College and University Law. Retrieved from⁠ https://thekeep.eiu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1139&context=jcba&httpsredir=1&referer=⁠
• Time. (n.d.). Austin Michelle Cloyd – Virginia Tech Massacre. Retrieved from⁠ https://content.time.com/time/specials/2007/vatech_victims/article/0,28804,1612143_1611967_1612044,00.html⁠
• Time. (n.d.). Christopher James Bishop – Virginia Tech Massacre. Retrieved from⁠ https://content.time.com/time/specials/2007/vatech_victims/article/0,28804,1612143_1611967_1612020,00.html⁠
• Time. (n.d.). Daniel Alejandro Perez Cueva – Virginia Tech Massacre. Retrieved from⁠ https://content.time.com/time/specials/2007/vatech_victims/article/0,28804,1612143_1611967_1612023,00.html⁠
• Time. (n.d.). Emily Hilscher – Virginia Tech Massacre. Retrieved from⁠ https://content.time.com/time/specials/2007/vatech_victims/article/0,28804,1612143_1611967_1612013,00.html⁠
• Time. (n.d.). Henry Lee – Virginia Tech Massacre. Retrieved from⁠ https://content.time.com/time/specials/2007/vatech_victims/article/0,28804,1612143_1611967_1612095,00.html⁠
• Time. (n.d.). Jeremy Herbstritt – Virginia Tech Massacre. Retrieved from⁠ https://content.time.com/time/specials/2007/vatech_victims/article/0,28804,1612143_1611967_1612050,00.html⁠
• Time. (n.d.). Julia Pryde – Virginia Tech Massacre. Retrieved from⁠ https://content.time.com/time/specials/2007/vatech_victims/article/0,28804,1612143_1611967_1612074,00.html⁠
• Time. (n.d.). Lauren McCain – Virginia Tech Massacre. Retrieved from⁠ https://content.time.com/time/specials/2007/vatech_victims/article/0,28804,1612143_1611967_1612063,00.html⁠
• U.S. Congress. (2008, January 5). NICS Improvement Amendments Act of 2007. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.congress.gov/crs-product/TE10109⁠
• U.S. Department of Education. (n.d.). Final Program Review Determination. Retrieved from⁠ https://studentaid.gov/sites/default/files/FPRD200810326735.pdf⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). About Kevin Granata. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.granatalab.beam.vt.edu/index.php/about-kevin-granata/⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Biographies. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Brian R. Bluhm. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies/bluhm.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Caitlin Millar Hammaren. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies/hammaren.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Daniel Alejandro Perez Cueva. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies/cueva.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Daniel Patrick O’Neil. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies/oneil.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Emily Jane Hilscher. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies/hilscher.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Erin Nicole Peterson. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies/peterson.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Facts about Virginia Tech. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.vt.edu/about/facts-about-virginia-tech.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Henry J. Lee. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies/lee.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Jarrett Lee Lane. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies/lane.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Jeremy Michael Herbstritt. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies/herbstritt.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Jocelyne Couture-Nowak. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies/couturenowak.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Juan Ramon Ortiz-Ortiz. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies/ortiz.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Julia Kathleen Pryde. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies/pryde.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Leslie Geraldine Sherman. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies/sherman.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Liviu Librescu. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies/librescu.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Mary Karen Read. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies/read.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Matthew Gregory Gwaltney. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies/gwaltney.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Matthew Joseph La Porte. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies/laporte.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Nicole Regina White. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies/white.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Rachael Elizabeth Hill. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies/hill.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Ryan Christopher Clark. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies/clark.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Waleed Mohamed Shaalan. We Remember. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.weremember.vt.edu/biographies/shaalan.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). We Remember : April 16th, 2007. Retrieved from⁠ https://guides.lib.vt.edu/specialcollections/vt/april16⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Campus Buildings. Retrieved from⁠ https://history.unirel.vt.edu/physical_plant/campus_buildings.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Campus Locations. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.vt.edu/about/locations.html⁠
• Virginia Tech. (n.d.). Threat Assessment Team. Retrieved from⁠ https://threatassessment.vt.edu/⁠
• Virginia Tech Magazine. (n.d.). Virginia Tech Magazine Memorial Issue. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.archive.vtmag.vt.edu/memorial07/VTMagazinePDF/in.memoriam.5.pdf⁠
• Virginia Tech Review Panel. (n.d.). Report of the Virginia Tech Review Panel – Mental Health History of Seung-Hui Cho. Retrieved from⁠ https://images.procon.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/36/report-of-the-virginia-tech-review-panel-mental-health-history-of-seung-hui-cho.pdf⁠
• VCOM. (n.d.). VCOM-Virginia Campus. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.vcom.edu/locations/virginia⁠
• Wikipedia. (n.d.). G. V. Loganathan. Retrieved from⁠ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G._V._Loganathan⁠
• Wikipedia. (n.d.). Jamie Bishop. Retrieved from⁠ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamie_Bishop⁠
• Wikipedia. (n.d.). Kevin Granata. Retrieved from⁠ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kevin_Granata⁠
• Wikipedia. (n.d.). Seung-Hui Cho. Retrieved from⁠ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seung-Hui_Cho⁠
• Wikipedia. (n.d.). Timeline of the Virginia Tech shooting. Retrieved from⁠ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Virginia_Tech_shooting⁠
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• WSLS. (2025, April 16). We Remember Virginia Tech. Retrieved from⁠ https://www.wsls.com/news/local/2025/04/16/we-remember-virginia-tech/⁠

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Brew Crime is back as we cover our new series Nerd Crimes. Mike tells you about the murder of Lieth Peter Von Stein and the attempted murder of his wife.  

Sources

• Finished Pages. (2023). From patriarch to the small screen: The North Carolina murder of Leith Von Stein. Finished Pages.
• Law Library, Justia. (1992). STATE of North Carolina v. James Bartlett UPCHURCH, III. 332 N.C. 439, 421 S.E.2d 577.
• McGinniss, J. (1991). Cruel Doubt. Simon & Schuster.
• The Washington Daily News. (2007, May 26). Pritchard to be paroled. ● Wikipedia. (2024). Murder of Lieth Von Stein. Wikimedia Foundation.

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Brew Crime is back as we cover our new series Nerd Crimes. JT tells us about the the death of James Dallas Egbert III.

Sources

• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Dallas_Egbert_III

• https://www.saturdayeveningpost.com/2019/09/disappearances-dragons-the-james-dallas-egbert-iii-story/

• https://www.sengifted.org/post/seng-s-25th-anniversary-conference-reflections-on-seng-s-history

• https://www.thriftbooks.com/w/the-dungeon-master-the-disappearance-of-james-dallas-egbert-iii_william-c-dear/341434/

• (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons_controversies)

• https://haenfler.sites.grinnell.edu/dungeons-and-dragons-dd/

• https://timharford.com/2024/11/my-epic-40-year-dungeons-dragons-odyssey/

• https://news.virginia.edu/content/dungeons-dragons-and-burgers-really-bad-outcomes-when-we-dont-grasp-fractions

• https://onthebanks.msu.edu/Exhibit/162-567-5/campus-legends-and-myths/

• https://michiganlgbtqremember.com/2018/04/22/j-dallas-egbert-iii/

• https://statenews.com/article/2024/02/msus-secret-steam-tunnels-reveal-hidden-history-beneath-our-feet

• https://digital.nls.uk/1980s/society/dungeons-dragons/
• https://www.researchgate.net/publication/345770827_Misguided_Paladins_A_Sympathetic_Investigation_of_Cultural_Factors_That_Gave_Support_to_the_Factually_Inaccurate_Campaign_Against_Dungeons_Dragons

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Brew Crime is back as we cover our new series Poisoning. Mike tells us about the Death Cap Mushroom Murders in Australia 

Sources

• ABC News. (2025, August 8). Erin Patterson can be heard lying to police about foraging and dehydrating in a police interview [Video]. YouTube.
• ABC News. (2025, September 8). Erin Patterson sentenced to life with 33 years non-parole for mushroom murders [Video]. YouTube.
• CBS News. (2025, August 8). Australia mushrooms murderer Erin Patterson attempted murder ex-husband pasta curry [Article].
• CBS News. (2025, July 7). Australian woman convicted in poison mushrooms killings

[Article].    

• Coutts Legal. (2025, September 8). The alleged mushroom murder saga: everything you need to know.
• Leongatha mushroom murders. (2025, September 8). In Wikipedia.
• LSJ Online. (2025, September 8). “An enormous betrayal of trust”: Erin Patterson sentenced to life with 33 years non-parole [Article].
• Mushroom poisoning. (2023, June 20). In Wikipedia.
• National Center for Biotechnology Information. (2018). Amanita phalloides poisoning:

Etiology, treatment, and prognosis [Abstract]. PubMed.    

• National Center for Biotechnology Information. (2024). A review of Amanita phalloides (death cap mushroom) poisoning: clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and management [Article]. PMC.
• PBS NewsHour. (2025, September 9). Australian woman sentenced to life in prison for poisoning husband’s family with mushrooms [Article].
• RNZ News. (2025, November 5). Watch: Video shows police seizing mushroom murderer Erin Patterson’s phone, dehydrator dumped at tip [Article].
• SBS News. (2025, June 3). Erin Patterson discusses estrangement, low self-esteem during murder trial [Article].
• SBS News. (2025, July 7). Erin Patterson mushroom trial: guilty [Article].
• SBS News. (2025, August 8). Facebook posts, allegedly poison pasta: the evidence Erin Patterson jury didn’t hear [Article].
• Sky News. (2025, September 8). Death cap mushroom killer Erin Patterson jailed for minimum of 33 years [Article].
• Sky News. (2025, August 25). Mushroom murderer Erin Patterson left me ‘half alive’, sole survivor says [Article].
• Supreme Court of Victoria. (2025, September 4). Erin Patterson sentence livestreamed. The Guardian. (2025, June 2). Erin Patterson gives evidence in mushroom lunch trial

[Article].    

• The Guardian. (2025, July 7). Erin Patterson mushroom lunch trial: five key moments

[Article].    

• The Guardian. (2025, May 14). Erin Patterson: how Australia’s mushroom poisoning case unfolded — a timeline [Article].
• The Guardian. (2025, August 8). Erin Patterson husband Simon mushroom trial Australia: what the jury wasn’t allowed to hear [Article].
• The Guardian. (2025, August 25). Mushroom murderer Erin Patterson plea hearing, victim families [Article].
• The Guardian. (2025, August 25). Ian Wilkinson, mushroom lunch survivor, forgives Erin Patterson [Article].
• The Guardian. (2025, August 25). Simon Patterson victim impact statement full details

[Article].    

• The Guardian. (2025, September 8). Erin Patterson sentenced to life in prison with non-parole period of 33 years [Article].
• The New York Times. (2025, August 25). Sole survivor of Australian deadly mushroom poisoning grieves loss of wife and friends [Article].
• The New York Times. (2025, August 8). Fungi fatale and death cap stare: how the world’s media reported Erin Patterson’s guilty verdict [Article].
• The New York Times. (2025, August 5). CCTV videos shown at trial of mushroom cook released [Article].
• This Is Beirut. (2025). A timeline of Australia’s mushroom murder trial [Article].
• S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2017). Mushroom Poisoning: Recognition and Management [Article].
• (2025, September 8). Justice Christopher Beale Erin Patterson sentencing remarks full rationale [Video].

⁠

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Brew Crime is back as we cover our new series Poisoning. JT tells us about the town of Love Canal New York.

Sources

• https://www.canton.edu/media/scholarly/Love-Canal-Dawson.pdf
• https://onlineethics.org/cases/love-canal-collection/timeline-events-love-canal
• https://home.heinonline.org/blog/2023/03/love-canal/
• https://www.canton.edu/media/scholarly/Love-Canal-Dawson.pdf
• https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/films/poisoned-ground-tragedy-love-canal/
• https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Love_Canal
• https://law.justia.com/cases/federal/district-courts/FSupp/680/546/1526416/
• https://www.deciphr.ai/podcast/352-j-paul-getty-the-richest-private-citizen-in-america
• https://www.philanthropyroundtable.org/hall-of-fame/j-paul-getty/
• https://chej.org/about-us/story/love-canal
• https://therevelator.org/love-canal-black-mothers/
• https://bnwaterkeeper.org/love-canal/
• https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/law/love-canal-residents-sue-chemical-company
• https://www.lcv.org/blog/lois-gibbs/
• https://bnwaterkeeper.org/love-canal/
• https://www.epa.gov/archive/epa/aboutepa/love-canal-tragedy.html
• https://extapps.dec.ny.gov/DERExternalSearch/ERDDetails?CameFromList=false&SiteCode=932020
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Love_Canal
• https://www.cerc.usgs.gov/orda_docs/CaseDetails?ID=142
• https://bnwaterkeeper.org/love-canal/
• https://bnwaterkeeper.org/love-canal/
• https://openoregon.pressbooks.pub/envirobiology/chapter/6-4-case-study-the-love-canal
• canton.edu 

⁠

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Brew Crime is back as we cover Kidnappings this series. Mike Tells us about The October Crisis that happened in Quebec when two cells of the FLQ kidnapped Pierre Laporte and James Cross.

Sources

• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_Laporte
• https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/pierre-laporte
• https://www.vancouverisawesome.com/highlights/true-crime-canada-the-murder-of-pierre-laporte-and-the-flq-crisis-5234909
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Nationale_(Quebec)
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Cross
• https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/james-cross-october-crisis-obituary-flq-1.5879766
• https://www.britannica.com/biography/James-Cross
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Front_de_lib%C3%A9ration_du_Qu%C3%A9bec
• https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/timeline/the-flq-and-the-october-crisis
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/October_Crisis
• https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/october-crisis
• https://www.cbc.ca/history/EPISCONTENTSE1EP16CH1PA4LE.html
• https://historyofrights.ca/history/october-crisis/

⁠

💻 Connect with us on:

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Available on all major podcast platforms! Leave a review and share to support more true crime content!

🔑 Keywords: 

Brew Crime is back as we cover Kidnappings this series. JT brings us the case of the kidnapping of John Paul Getty III.

Sources

• ⁠https://studycorgi.com/the-history-of-kidnapping-of-john-paul-getty-iii/⁠

• ⁠https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Paul_Getty_III⁠

• ⁠https://www.forbes.com/profile/getty/⁠

• ⁠https://www.philanthropyroundtable.org/hall-of-fame/j-paul-getty/⁠

• ⁠https://brightside.me/articles/the-story-of-the-richest-man-on-the-planet-who-refused-to-pay-a-ransom-for-his-own-grandson-733810/⁠

• ⁠https://www.reddit.com/r/AllThatIsInteresting/comments/1gmg35h/on_this_day_in_1972_kidnappers_of_john_paul_getty/⁠

• ⁠https://www.deciphr.ai/podcast/352-j-paul-getty-the-richest-private-citizen-in-america⁠

• ⁠https://www.quora.com/Did-J-Paul-Getty-III-recover-from-losing-an-ear-during-his-kidnapping⁠

• ⁠https://www.biography.com/movies-tv/getty-family-tree-fx-trust-tv-show⁠

• ⁠https://screenrant.com/all-money-world-john-paul-getty-3-abduction-what-happened/⁠

• ⁠https://www.factualamerica.com/behind-the-screenplay/billion-dollar-ransom-the-true-saga-of-all-the-money-in-the-world⁠

• ⁠https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Paul_Getty_Jr⁠.

• ⁠https://www.reddit.com/r/UtterlyUniquePhotos/comments/1gmfyjc/on_this_day_in_1972_kidnappers_of_john_paul_getty/⁠

• ⁠https://www.understandingitaly.com/john-paul-getty.html⁠

• ⁠https://www.theflorentine.net/2011/02/24/john-paul-getty-iii/⁠

• ⁠https://people.com/movies/true-story-all-money-world-j-paul-getty-iii-kidnapping/⁠

• ⁠https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mPP6Yh4Aaxc⁠

• ⁠https://www.ebay.com/itm/356095414074⁠

• ⁠https://stanfordmag.org/contents/a-godfather-delivers-a-ransom-payment⁠

• ⁠https://thedigitalparty.com/main-course/how-to-stay-rich-gettys/⁠

💻 Connect with us on:

• ⁠⁠Brew Crime Website ⁠⁠⁠
• ⁠⁠⁠Bluesky⁠⁠⁠
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Available on all major podcast platforms! Leave a review and share to support more true crime content!

🔑 Keywords: 

We are back with the latest series Crimes in Japan. Mike brings us the case of Takahiro Shiraishi the Twitter Killer.

Sources

●     ⁠https://www.courthousenews.com/japan-executes-man-convicted-of-murder-for-killing-and-dismembering-9-people-in-his-apartment/⁠

●    ⁠https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kininGQZZWY⁠

●    ⁠https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takahiro_Shiraishi⁠

●    ⁠https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Pr1igqkjiU⁠

●    ⁠https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j1WT8uZkYYE⁠

●    ⁠https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o36VzOLzbQ4⁠

●    ⁠https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/6/27/japan-executes-by-hanging-twitter-killer-who-murdered-9⁠

●    ⁠https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xS_KnSeZdGQ⁠

●    ⁠https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2025/06/japan-cruel-execution-a-stain-on-countrys-human-rights-record/⁠

●    ⁠https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4hd75Uk3C1A⁠

●    ⁠https://apnews.com/article/japan-hanging-takahiro-shiraishi-896b8dedd9c02719abca64acbb04cc04⁠

●    ⁠https://www.knau.org/npr-news/2025-06-26/japan-executes-man-convicted-of-murder-for-killing-and-dismembering-9-people⁠

●    ⁠https://www.cbsnews.com/news/japan-executes-twitter-killer-takahiro-shiraishi-serial-killer/⁠

●    ⁠https://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/how-japans-suspected-serial-killer-went-from-quiet-child-to-sex-trade-scout/tv7823xhh⁠

●  ⁠https://globalnews.ca/news/7522757/japan-twitter-killer-serial-death/⁠

💻 Connect with us on:

• ⁠Brew Crime Website ⁠⁠
• ⁠⁠Bluesky⁠⁠
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• ⁠⁠YouTube⁠⁠
• ⁠⁠TikTok⁠⁠

• ⁠⁠Patreon⁠⁠

⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠

 You can support us on Patreon! 🎧

Available on all major podcast platforms! Leave a review and share to support more true crime content!

🔑 Keywords: 

We are back with the latest series Crimes in Japan.   JT brings us the case of Yasutoshi Kamata the Osaka Ripper.

Sources

• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yasutoshi_Kamata   

• https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2016/03/25/national/crime-legal/japan-sends-two-inmates-gallows/   

• https://icomdp.org/two-executions-carried-out-by-japan-authorities/   

• https://www.fidh.org/en/region/asia/japan/japan-executes-an-eldery-man-and-a-woman-despite-international-calls   

• https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2016/03/japan-two-hanged-as-chilling-executions-continue-2/   

• https://www.researchgate.net/publication/229862947_Explaining_Japan’s_Postwar_Violent_Crime_Trends   

• https://www.scup.com/doi/10.1080/14043850601025040   

• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crime_in_Japan   

• https://www.macrotrends.net/global-metrics/countries/jpn/japan/crime-rate-statistics   

• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murder_of_Junko_Furuta   

• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsutomu_Miyazaki   

• https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/press-release/2016/03/japan-two-hanged-as-chilling-executions-continue/   

🔑 Keywords: 

We are back with the latest series Blackmail. Mike brings us the case of the How both the CIA and the KGB both tried to blackmail Sukarno the first President of Indonesia after independence.  

Sources

• https://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/comments/18r5zki/sukarno_the_former_president_of_a_conservative/
• chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP88-01365R000300100003-3.pdf
• https://spyscape.com/article/kompromat-a-century-of-blackmail-and-spy-scandals
• https://medium.com/lessons-from-history/the-cia-kgb-used-sex-tapes-to-overthrow-president-sukarno-491d97c6268f
• https://musingsonnavalmatters.quora.com/Yes-and-Ill-take-some-8×10-glossies-while-youre-at-it-https-lovefootball-quora-com-When-the-KGB-attempted-to-black
• https://daxe.substack.com/p/the-cia-and-kgb-both-tried-to-blackmail
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukarno
• https://medium.com/war-is-boring/the-cia-and-kgb-tried-to-blackmail-this-world-leader-with-sex-tapes-927fc7ddbd48
• https://lostmediawiki.com/Happy_Days_(lost_unreleased_fabricated_pornographic_films_of_Indonesian_president;_existence_unconfirmed;_1960s)

🔑 Keywords: 

We are back with the latest series Blackmail. JT brings us the case of the United States V. Ogoshi.  When blackmail goes too far.

Sources

• Indictment

United States Department of Justice, U.S. Attorney’s Office, Western District of Michigan:

• “Ogoshi Brothers Sentenced To Lengthy Prison Terms In Sextortion Scheme That

Resulted In Death Of Teen.

” (September 5, 2024). Available at:

https://www.justice.gov/usao-wdmi/pr/2024

0905

• “Two Nigerian Defendants Plead Guilty to Sextortion.

” (April 10, 2024). Available at:

https://www.justice.gov/usao-wdmi/pr/2024

0410

• “Three Nigerian Men Awaiting Extradition For Committing Sexual Extortion.

” (May 3,

2023). Available at:

https://www.justice.gov/usao-wdmi/pr/2023

0503

Sextortion

• “Two Nigerian Men Extradited To The United States After Being Indicted For

International Sexual Extortion Ring.

” (August 13, 2023). Available at:

https://www.justice.gov/usao-wdmi/pr/2023

0813

• Indictment: “United States of America, Plaintiff, vs. Samuel Ogoshi, Samson Ogoshi, and

Ezekiel Ejehem Robert, defendants.

” (Accessed via

https://www.justice.gov/usao-wdmi/file/1290706/dl?inline previously,

confirmed content matches publicly available indictments).

FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation):

“Sextortion: What Kids and Caregivers Need to Know.

” Available at:

https://www.fbi.gov/how-we-can-help-you/scams-and-safety/common-frauds-and-scams/

sextortion

Wikipedia:

“Financially Motivated Sextortion.

” Available at:

https://www.fbi.gov/how-we-can-help-you/scams-and-safety/common-frauds-and-scams/

sextortion/financially-motivated-sextortion

• National Center for Missing & Exploited Children (NCMEC):

“Sextortion.

” Available at: https://www.missingkids.org/theissues/sextortion

• “Sextortion: What Parents Should Know.

” PDF available at:

https://www.missingkids.org/content/dam/netsmartz/downloadable/tipsheets/sextortion-w

hat-parents-should-know.pdf

• “United States v. Ogoshi.

” Available at:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United

• Ogoshi (Used for general overview,

timelines, and confirmation of public details, cross-referenced with official sources).

News Articles (for additional context and quotes from family/officials):

v.

• BBC News: “Sextortion: Samuel and Samson Ogoshi, Ezekiel sentenced to jail in US

over death of Jordan DeMay.

” (September 5, 2024). Available at:

https://www.bbc.com/pidgin/articles/c785yv96dp2o

• The Mining Journal: “‘Sextortion’ defendants get 17.5 years in prison.

” (September 6,

2024). Available at:

https://www.miningjournal.net/news/front-page-news/2024/09/sextortion-defendants-get-

• 17-5-years-in-prison/

CBS News Detroit: “3 Nigerian men charged in sextortion death of Marquette teen.

“

(May 4, 2023). Available at:

https://www.cbsnews.com/detroit/news/3-nigerian-men-charged-in-sextortion-death-of-m

arquette-teen/

• The Register: “Sextortion suspects on trial after teen victim dies from a self-inflicted

gunshot wound.

” (August 14, 2023). Available at:

https://www.theregister.com/2023/08/14/sextortion

• CBC News: “How the latest tragic B.C. sextortion case mirrors a global trend.

” (February

10, 2024). Available at:

https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/sextortion-nigeria-yahoo-boys-suicide-

1.7109646

• Yahoo News (via Fox News Digital): “After Michigan teen’s suicide, Nigerian brothers

plead guilty to planning deadly sextortion scheme.

” (April 11, 2024). Available at:

https://www.yahoo.com/news/michigan-teens-suicide-nigerian-brothers-160536849.htm

🔑 Keywords: 

We are back with the latest series Jealousy. Mike brings us the case of the murder of Hannah Leflar by her ex boyfriend Skylar Prockner.

Sources

https://ca.news.yahoo.com/apos-dozens-apos-teens-knew-110000566.html?guccounter =1&guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS8&guce_referrer_sig=AQAAA KqVq3KJ0qOOu3Tz588K2U7uMgv1Q-RhN5N3Pn5wdFSwdNoxhJxoA_aEFiyYfZCuvUT aHMFGPFKFYlSxqllunfwcS7CgSXYcuVUhlvlnzCIbGwDgb6EpQ7W0yD6f3LW-XAFyQp Xxe_ZQyyfMh8NlkWV5YDbtXfOWMY9FpIvtHgiy0
● https://ca.news.yahoo.com/candlelight-vigil-planned-regina-teen-174420111.html

● https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/hannah-leflar-parents-want-adult-senten ce-teen-who-killed-daughter-1.4180269
● https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/not-surprising-hannah-leflars-friends-say -dozens-of-teens-knew-she-was-in-danger-1.4190254
● https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/hannah-leflar-s-teenage-killer-driven-byjealousy-court-document-reveals-1.4107149
● https://www.ctvnews.ca/regina/article/trial-for-teen-accused-in-murder-of-hannah-leflar-b egins
● https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/psychology-of-grief-leflar-family-regina-1 .4190568
● https://www.cjme.com/2017/09/25/family-of-hannah-leflar-says-her-murder-was-ultimatebetrayal/
● https://ca.news.yahoo.com/apos-dozens-apos-teens-knew-110000566.html

● https://www.ctvnews.ca/regina/article/teen-killer-stalked-hannah-leflar-for-months-beforemurder-regina-court-hears/
● https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/hannah-leflar-final-sentencing-1.418828 3
● https://www.ctvnews.ca/regina/article/teen-who-killed-hannah-leflar-told-friend-he-wanted -to-become-a-serial-killer/
● https://toronto.citynews.ca/2017/07/05/cp-newsalert-convicted-killer-of-regina-teen-to-besentenced-as-adult/
● https://ca.news.yahoo.com/adult-sentencing-hearing-starts-hannah-110000436.html

● https://www.cjme.com/2017/07/06/hannah-leflar-killer-sentenced-to-life-in-prison/

● https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/what-we-know-about-hannah-leflars-kille r-1.4193959
● https://www.cjme.com/2017/05/08/weapons-found-in-room-of-teen-who-killed-hannah-lefl ar-police/
● https://ca.news.yahoo.com/apos-deeply-disturbed-young-man-110000933.html

● https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xu27GzFEoW0

● https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/leflar-sentencing-hearing-day-4-1.41099 14
● https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/who-was-accomplice-in-hannah-leflar-m urder-1.4392626

● https://www.cjme.com/2017/09/18/2nd-teen-involved-in-hannah-leflar-trial-heads-back-to
-court/
● https://globalnews.ca/news/3847957/second-teen-involved-in-hannah-leflars-murder-sen
tenced-as-a-youth/
● https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/teen-awaits-sentence-role-murder-hann
ah-leflar-1.4380493
● https://ywcaspokane.org/youth-bystander-effect-intervention/
● https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bystander_effect
● https://canadasafetycouncil.org/dont-just-stand-there-do-something/
● https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8692770/
● https://www.kidsmentalhealth.ca/when-peer-pressure-turns-dangerous-protecting-your-c
hild-from-substance-use/
● https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/rp-pr/cj-jp/yj-jj/discre/situ-conj/coof-coac.html
● https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/youth-worker-testifies-leflar-1.4298516
● https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/leflar-family-speaks-trial-wraps-up-1.412
8682
● https://www.cjme.com/tag/hannah-leflar/page/2/
● https://www.ctvnews.ca/regina/article/skylar-prockner-appeal-dismissed-adult-sentence-s
tands/
● https://globalnews.ca/news/3713707/hannah-leflars-killer-to-be-moved-to-saskatchewan-
penitentiary/
● https://globalnews.ca/news/4313276/hannah-leflars-murderer-has-appeal-dismissed/
● https://www.cjme.com/2017/09/18/2nd-teen-involved-in-hannah-leflar-trial-heads-back-to
-court/
● https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/hannah-leflar-case-special-youth-senten
ce-1.4390664
● https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/year-review-hannah-leflar-murder-teen-
accomplice-1.4879489
● https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/fund-fina/gov-gouv/intens.html
● https://www.publicsafety.gc.ca/lbrr/archives/cnmcs-plcng/cn33757-eng.pdf
● https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/teen-awaits-sentence-role-murder-hann
ah-leflar-1.4380493
● https://utppublishing.com/doi/10.3138/cjccj.51.2.131
● https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/rp-pr/cp-pm/eval/rep-rap/2021/youth-jeunes/findings-const
atations.html
● https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/online-petition-aimed-at-youths-accused
-of-murder-in-hannah-leflar-death-1.2920231
● https://www.prevnet.ca/youth-dating-violence-policy-legislation/saskatchewan/
● https://skprevention.ca/violence-and-abuse-prevention/
● https://www.canada.ca/en/department-national-defence/services/benefits-military/conflict
-misconduct/sexual-misconduct/training-educational-materials/bystander-intervention-str
ategies.html
● https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murder_of_Kitty_Genovese
● https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/daily-quotidien/240227/dq240227b-eng.htm

● https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/82-003-x/2023009/article/00001-eng.htm

● https://macdonaldlaurier.ca/wired-for-worry-how-smartphones-and-social-media-are-har ming-canadian-youth/

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We are back with the latest series Jealousy. JT starts us off with the attack on Nancy Kerrigan a famous Figure Skater.

Sources

Baughan, N. (2017, December 1). I, Tonya review: A chilling story of thwarted ambition. BFI. https://www.bfi.org.uk/sight-and-sound/reviews/i-tonya-review-chilling-story-thwarted-ambition

* CBS News. (2019, January 6). Almanac: The Nancy Kerrigan-Tonya Harding scandal. https://www.cbsnews.com/news/almanac-the-nancy-kerrigan-tonya-harding-scandal/

* CommonLit. (2018). The Tonya Harding and Nancy Kerrigan Scandal (J. McBirney, Author). https://www.commonlit.org/texts/the-tonya-harding-and-nancy-kerrigan-scandal

* ESPN Films. (2014, January 16). The Price of Gold [Film]. https://tv.apple.com/us/episode/the-price-of-gold/umc.cmc.2okeenqb581lx9x2wv7hji1a5?showId=umc.cmc.31edx93xegj0txr4s4a6s0y9v

* Harding v. US Figure Skating Ass’n, 879 F. Supp. 1053 (D. Or. 1995).(https://law.justia.com/cases/federal/district-courts/FSupp/879/1053/2264706/)

* Inside Edition. (2018, January 10). Shane Stant Speaks Out For The First Time In 2 Decades About Nancy Kerrigan Attack [Video]. YouTube.(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S_UwSN4ypsg)

* Kerrigan, N., & Woodward, S. (1996). Nancy Kerrigan: In My Own Words. Hyperion Paperbacks for Children.

* LiveNOW from FOX. (2024, January 6). Tonya Harding and Nancy Kerrigan: A look back at the infamous 1994 attack. https://www.livenowfox.com/news/tonya-harding-nancy-kerrigan-1994-attack

* NBC Sports. (2014, February 21). Nancy & Tonya (M. Carillo, Producer & Narrator). TVGuide.com. https://www.tvguide.com/news/nancy-kerrigan-tonya-harding-scandal-nbc-documentary-mary-carillo-1078026/

* People.com. (2016, December 10). How a Handwriting Sample Led to Tonya Harding’s Arrest for the Nancy Kerrigan Attack. https://people.com/crime/how-a-handwriting-sample-led-to-tonya-hardings-arrest-for-the-nancy-kerrigan-attack/

* People.com. (2018, January 9). Tonya Harding: ‘I Knew That Something Was Up’ Before Nancy Kerrigan Was Attacked. https://people.com/crime/tonya-harding-nancy-kerrigan-attack-knew-something/

* Prouse, L. D., & Harding, T. (2008). The Tonya Tapes. World Audience Publishers.

* Radnofsky, L. (2014, February 21). The Demise and Revival of Compulsory Figures. The Wall Street Journal. (Cited in Wikipedia article, direct link to WSJ article not provided in snippets, but the Wikipedia article itself is a good source).

* Refinery29. (2018, January 11). The Tonya Harding & Nancy Kerrigan Scandal Was The First Of Its Kind. https://www.refinery29.com/en-us/2018/01/186575/tonya-harding-nancy-kerrigan-attack-story-fake-news

* Spokesman.com. (1995, March 14). Gillooly Released. https://www.spokesman.com/stories/1995/mar/14/gillooly-released/

* The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. (n.d.). Figure skating: Recent trends and changes. In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved from(https://www.britannica.com/sports/figure-skating/Recent-trends-and-changes)

* The Oregonian. (1994). Fire on Ice: The Exclusive Inside Story of Tonya Harding. (This is an “instant book” by the newspaper staff, widely cited in other sources).

* Willamette Week. (2024, January 6). The Tonya Harding Story Brought Out the Best—and the Worst—in the News Media. https://www.wweek.com/archive/2024/01/06/the-tonya-harding-story-brought-out-the-bestand-the-worstin-the-news-media/

* Wikipedia. (n.d.). Assault of Nancy Kerrigan. In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assault_of_Nancy_Kerrigan

* Wikipedia. (n.d.). Tonya Harding. In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved from(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonya_Harding)

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We are back with the latest series Serial Killers. Mike continues the series with Robert Lee Yates a serial killer out of Washington State. 

Sources

• • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Lee_Yates
  • https://www.courthousenews.com/death-sentence-upheld-for-spokane-serial-killer/
  • https://maamodt.asp.radford.edu/Psyc%20405/serial%20killers/Yates,%20Robert%20Lee.htm
  • https://murderpedia.org/male.Y/y/yates-robert-lee.htm
  • chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://www.courts.wa.gov/content/PublicUpload/eclips/5.17.13%20STimes1.pdf
  • https://www.whidbeynewstimes.com/news/robert-yates-sentenced-to-die/
  • https://www.crimelibrary.org/serial_killers/predators/yates/guy_8.html
  • https://www.spokesman.com/stories/2016/sep/27/serial-killer-robert-yates-still-fighting-sentenci/
  • https://medium.com/@natasha.leigh/the-grocery-bag-killer-robert-lee-yates-bcfe4aeff19f
  • https://www.heraldnet.com/news/judge-sets-sept-19-execution-date-for-serial-killer-robert-lee-yates-jr/
  • https://criminalminds.fandom.com/wiki/Robert_Lee_Yates
  • https://abcnews.go.com/US/story?id=95339&page=1
   

🔑 Keywords: 

We are back with the latest series Serial Killers. JT starts the series with Micajah “Big” Harpe and Wiley “Little” Harpe brothers who were active in the late 1700’s. Almost no murder was out of line for these two.

Sources

⁠

• • “Beware of Micajah and Wiley Harpe, conclusion.” The Courier News. (https://mycouriernews.com/articles/2023/04/6947/beware-of-micajah-and-wiley-harpe-conclusion)
  • “Frontier Justice | ExploreKYHistory.” Kentucky Historical Society. (https://explorekyhistory.ky.gov/items/show/606)
  • “Harpe brothers.” Wikipedia. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harpe_brothers)
  • “Micajah “Big” and Wiley “Little” Harpe.” Tennessee Encyclopedia. (http://tnency.utk.tennessee.edu/entries/micajah-and-wiley-harpe/)
  • “THE BLOODY HARPES.” Adair County history by Mike Watson on ColumbiaMagazine.com. (http://www.columbiamagazine.com/index.php?sid=102083)
  • “The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Outlaws Of Cave-in-Rock, by Otto A. Rothert.” (https://www.gutenberg.org/files/61265/61265-h/61265-h.htm)
  • “Killing Cousins | News.” Nashville Scene. (https://www.nashvillescene.com/news/killing-cousins/article_fe4ad9f3-0e48-508e-b0b4-d599edfe500b.html)
  • “Muhlenberg County Heritage Volume 15, Number 4.” TopSCHOLAR. (https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1074&context=muhlenberg_cty_heritage)
   

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This series we are going to tackle Death Penalty Cases.  This episode Mike will discuss the executions of both Arthur Lucas and Ronald Turpin.  The last two people executed in Canada.   

Sources

⁠

• https://www.mountpleasantgroup.com/en-CA/General-Information/Our-Monthly-Story/story-archives/prospect-cemetery/Lucas.aspx
• chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://winnipegpolicemuseum.ca/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/at-the-end-of-the-rope.pdf
• https://www.canadashistory.ca/explore/politics-law/canada-s-last-hangings
• https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/the-end-of-the-rope-the-story-of-canada-s-last-executions/article_2d47c895-f0bf-504e-83f3-fcec682e9f08.html
• https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/capital-punishment-in-canada-1.795391
• https://web.archive.org/web/20221214191502/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/opinion/article-sixty-years-after-canadas-last-execution-the-discussion-about-capital/
• https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/capital-punishment
• https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/capital-punishment-in-canada-1.795391
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Lucas
• https://www.tvo.org/article/murder-how-a-pioneering-investigative-journalist-shone-a-light-on-justice-denied
• https://www.canlii.org/en/ca/scc/doc/1962/1962canlii625/1962canlii625.html
• https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/21786621/arthur-lucas
• https://www.newspapers.com/image/941626907/?match=1&terms=arthur%20lucas
• https://www.newspapers.com/image/941625085/?match=1&terms=arthur%20lucas
• https://www.newspapers.com/image/941626345/?match=1&terms=arthur%20lucas
• https://www.newspapers.com/image/941625787/?match=1&terms=arthur%20lucas
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ronald_Turpin
• https://www.newspapers.com/image/941574530/?match=1&terms=Ronald%20Turpin
• https://www.newspapers.com/image/941580694/?match=1&terms=Ronald%20Turpin
• https://www.newspapers.com/image/941574385/?match=1&terms=Ronald%20Turpin
• https://www.newspapers.com/image/941573975/?match=1&terms=Ronald%20Turpin
• https://www.newspapers.com/image/941574374/?match=1&terms=Ronald%20Turpin
• https://www.newspapers.com/image/941574374/?match=1&terms=Ronald%20Turpin
• https://www.newspapers.com/image/941577426/?match=1&terms=Ronald%20Turpin
• https://www.newspapers.com/image/941603203/?match=1&terms=Ronald%20Turpin
• https://amnesty.ca/what-we-do/death-penalty/death-penalty-in-canada/

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This series we are going to tackle Death Penalty Cases.  This episode JT will discuss James French. The last man to be executed in the United States in 1972 until 1976 when they started executing people again.

Sources

• ⁠https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_French_(murderer)⁠ 
• ⁠https://murderpedia.org/male.F/f/french-james-donald.htm⁠
• ⁠https://www.oklahoman.com/story/news/1990/09/09/last-man-executed-in-state-asked-for-death-james-french-put-to-death-for-cell-mates-strangulation/62552941007/⁠
• ⁠https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/149337178/james_donald-french⁠
• ⁠https://www.tumblr.com/oscarwetnwilde/172194807300/french-fries-last-words-of-a-murderer⁠ 
• ⁠https://timenote.info/en/James-French-00.00.1936⁠
• ⁠https://www.oklahoman.com/story/news/1987/07/19/last-execution-described/62683409007/⁠
• ⁠https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-times-news-obituary-for-james-donald/119553777/?locale=en-US⁠ 

Promo ⁠Dan Fierce Author of Father Figure

🔑 Keywords: 

Sources

• https://www.historyvshollywood.com/reelfaces/bandit/
• https://www.original-cin.ca/posts/2022/9/21/bandit-a-bloated-tale-of-canadas-flying-bank-robber
• https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/notorious-bank-robber-the-flying-bandit-crash-lands-when-nabbed-for-stealing-900-in-booze
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_Galvan
• https://www.pressreader.com/canada/the-peterborough-examiner/20220917/282007561245967?srsltid=AfmBOoo5Lp7l6nlmSdEPr-0h-aUq7s_FqDoqzfDOdE7RJrhgCfUAt6jX
• https://www.cbsnews.com/chicago/news/canadas-phantom-bandit-caught-stealing-liquor-from-jewel/
• https://www.chicagotribune.com/2015/05/13/police-canadas-flying-bandit-caught-stealing-alcohol/
• https://www.newspapers.com/image/735719626/?match=1&terms=Gilbert%20Galvan
• https://www.imdb.com/title/tt9853500/?ref_=fn_all_ttl_1

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Sources

🔑 Keywords: 

Sources

🔑 Keywords: 

Sources

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• Wikipedia – Seoul National University Hospital Massacre
  URL: Seoul National University Hospital Massacre

• United Nations Archives on the Korean War

• Korean War Legacy Foundation
  URL: Korean War Legacy Foundation

• Geneva Conventions (1949)

• The Korean War: A History by Bruce Cumings

• South Korean Archives on the Korean War

• Seoul National University Oral History Project

• Testimony from the Korean Red Cross

• Eyewitness Accounts from Local Residents

• The Trauma of War: Survivors’ Stories from the Korean Peninsula

• Seoul in the Crossfire: Civilian Stories During the Korean War

• The Forgotten War: Civilian Atrocities in the Korean Conflict (The Atlantic)
  URL: The Atlantic

• The Legacy of the Korean War: Reflections on Civilian Losses (South China Morning Post)
  URL: SCMP

• UNESCO Report on Post-War Memorialization in South Korea
  Details: Examines the rebuilding and memorialization of key wartime sites, including the Seoul National University Hospital.

• The Cold War: A New History by John Lewis Gaddis

• The Bodo League Massacre and Other Atrocities of the Korean War

• MacArthur’s Gamble: The Incheon Landing and the Turning Point of the Korean War by Stanley Weintraub

• Seoul National University Archives

• Annual Memorial Services in Seoul

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• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Iraq_War
• https://www.britannica.com/event/Iran-Iraq-War
• https://www.history.com/topics/middle-east/iran-iraq-war
• https://digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org/topics/iran-iraq-war
• https://www.brookings.edu/articles/how-the-iran-iraq-war-will-shape-the-region-for-decades-to-come/
• chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://www.airuniversity.af.edu/Portals/10/AUPress/Books/B_0025_BERGQUIST_AIRPOWER_IRANIRAQ.pdf
• https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctvjk2vcj
• https://www.canada.ca/en/department-national-defence/services/military-history/history-heritage/past-operations/middle-east/vagabond.html
• chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://www.nonproliferation.org/wp-content/uploads/npr/81ali.pdf
• https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/iraniraq-war/7C6E42D57383472EA9B9F6101BEABD94
• https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/9/22/legacy-of-iran-iraq-war-still-reverberates-40-years-later
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraqi_chemical_attacks_against_Iran
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraqi_chemical_weapons_program
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muthana_State_Establishment
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabun_(nerve_agent)
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarin
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustard_gas
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VX_(nerve_agent)
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_wave_attack
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1975_Algiers_Agreement
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aftermath_of_the_Iranian_revolution
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranian_revolution
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Dawn_2
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Battle_of_al-Faw#Iranian_attack
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halabja_massacre
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• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rage_Against_the_Machine
• https://www.ratm.com/rage-against-the-machine-to-be-inducted-into-rock-roll-hall-of-fame/
• https://www.grammy.com/news/rage-against-the-machine-debut-album-30th-anniversary-creating-blueprint-for-rap-rock-with-a-message
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_views_and_activism_of_Rage_Against_the_Machine#:~:text=The%20band%20were%20vocal%20supporters,in%20the%20band’s%20visual%20art.
• https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/politics-of-rage-against-the-machine-five-pivotal-moments/
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B1JaxqCBMSs
• https://loudwire.com/people-discover-rage-against-the-machine-sing-about-politics-angry/
• https://www.songfacts.com/facts/rage-against-the-machine/bombtrack
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombtrack
• https://www.songfacts.com/facts/rage-against-the-machine/guerilla-radio
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnow
• https://www.songfacts.com/facts/rage-against-the-machine/vietnow
• https://www.songfacts.com/facts/rage-against-the-machine/take-the-power-back
• https://www.songfacts.com/facts/rage-against-the-machine/bullet-in-the-head
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulls_on_Parade
• https://www.songfacts.com/facts/rage-against-the-machine/bulls-on-parade
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kdgbQoMlydQ
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngo_Dinh_Diem
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%ADch_Qu%E1%BA%A3ng_%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W6GBLwo3eBQ
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sAuQgXNUSU0
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zapatista_Army_of_National_Liberation
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiapas
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2000_Democratic_National_Convention_protest_activity
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MUaL1FnotRQ&pp=ygUiYm9tYnRyYWNrIHJhZ2UgYWdhaW5zdCB0aGUgbWFjaGluZQ%3D%3D
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shining_Path
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abimael_Guzm%C3%A1n
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Democracy
• https://www.britannica.com/topic/Shining-Path
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lost_Decade_(Peru)
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rMXlAJOQsss
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3L4YrGaR8E4
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rm1nCYOZB-s

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• (2020, May 11). Operation mincemeat. BBC Two. https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00wllmb
• (n.d.). History – operation mincemeat (pictures, video, Facts & News). BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/topics/operation_mincemeat
• Brown, A. C. (2002). Bodyguard of lies. The Lyons Press.
• (n.d.). Operation mincemeat: How A corpse duped hitler. https://www.historyextra.com/period/second-world-war/operation-mincemeat-what-happened-hitler-tricked-who-william-martin-glyndwr-michael/
• Macintyre, B. (2020). Operation mincemeat: How A dead man and a bizarre plan fooled the Nazis and assured an Allied victory. McClelland & Stewart.
• Masterman, J. C. (2012). The Double-Cross System: The incredible story of how Nazi spies were turned into double agents. Lyons Press.
• Montagu, E. (1953). The man who never was. Hassell Street Press.
• The National Archives. (2009, August 12). The Discovery Service. Operation MINCEMEAT: copies of documents made available to press | The National Archives. https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/record?catid=5435220&catln=6
• Sumar Productions. (1956). The Man Who Never Was. United Kingdom.
• Tripney, N. (2022, April 20). Operation mincemeat: The incredible plot that tricked Hitler. BBC News. https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20220414-operation-mincemeat-the-incredible-plot-that-tricked-hitler
• The War on Paper: Operation Mincemeat. Imperial War Museums. (n.d.). https://www.iwm.org.uk/history/the-war-on-paper-operation-mincemeat
• Wikimedia Foundation. (2024, September 21). Operation mincemeat. Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Mincemeat

• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZpysniuXyPw
• https://www.nizkor.org/csis-and-the-heritage-front/
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grant_Bristow
• https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/decades-later-csis-s-white-supremacy-infiltrator-tells-his-story/article_0787c24b-6950-555b-9878-ebc7de3cfdf9.html
• https://thewalrus.ca/front-man/
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heritage_Front
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalist_Party_of_Canada
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Droege
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_Security_Intelligence_Service
• https://www.canada.ca/en/security-intelligence-service/corporate/mandate.html
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Andrews

• https://www.theoutlawocean.com/reporting/how-the-mystery-of-a-massacre-at-sea-ultimately-led-to-a-conviction/
• https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2022/12/6/how-to-get-away-with-murder-high-seas
• https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/lawless-ocean-ping-shin-killings/2020/10/12/97296824-f68e-11ea-a275-1a2c2d36e1f1_story.html
• https://www.reddit.com/r/UnresolvedMysteries/comments/os366h/a_murder_at_sea_solvedtaiwanese_authorities_jail/
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MV_Ping_Shin_101
• https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2022/06/18/2003780091
• https://www.yahoo.com/news/how-the-mystery-of-a-massacre-at-sea-ultimately-led-to-a-conviction-151306792.html
• https://www.hiiraan.com/news4/2022/Jun/186657/chinese_captain_on_taiwanese_fishing_vessel_receives_reduced_jail_sentence.aspx
• https://islandtimes.org/conviction-in-notorious-case-of-mass-murder-at-sea/
• https://islandtimes.org/a-captain-caught-after-a-slaughter-at-sea/
• https://thetyee.ca/News/2022/10/25/Murder-At-Sea/
• https://maritimemag.com/en/a-captain-caught-after-a-slaughter-at-sea/
• https://www.taiwannews.com.tw/news/4115308
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3xKzuquqvBE&rco=1
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Admiralty_law

• https://digitalcommons.lib.uconn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&context=hist_papers 

• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Sail 

• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_maritime_disasters_in_the_19th_century 

• https://www.rmg.co.uk/stories/blog/library-archive/incidence-death-on-merchant-vessels-1865 

• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Want 

• https://murderpedia.org/male.D/d/dudley-thomas.htm 

• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heaving_to 

• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Custom_house 

• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assizes 

• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R_v_Dudley_and_Stephens 

• https://www.casebriefs.com/blog/law/criminal-law/criminal-law-keyed-to-kadish/the-justification-of-punishment/regina-v-dudley-and-stephens/ 

• https://www.law.msu.edu/faculty_staff/candeub/QueenvDS.Edited.pdf 

• https://lawlibrarycollections.umn.edu/classic-cases-criminal-regina-v-dudley-stephens 

• http://www.bobfarley.us/0300lawclasses/315businesslaw/cb10.pdf 

• https://canestrinilex.com/en/readings/lifeboat-case-is-murder-allowed-by-necessity-queen-vs-dudley-and-stephens   

• Youngstown: Still Standing Documentary: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UZgrXAzH4t0 
• https://www.wkbn.com/news/local-news/mafia-ties-youngstowns-mob-history-highlighted-in-upcoming-show/ 
• https://www.vindy.com/news/local-news/2023/11/author-recalls-valleys-mob-characters/
• https://www.amazon.com/Mob-Youngstown-Organized-Mahoning-Shenango/dp/B0BHRB3L52
• https://plymcdigitalarchive.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/MahValHerit/id/259/
• https://www.mahoningmatters.com/news/local/article281209373.html
• https://www.wdtn.com/news/crime/60-years-ago-this-ohio-city-was-named-crimetown-usa/ 
• https://www.mahoningmatters.com/news/local/article284531305.html
• https://businessjournaldaily.com/article/expect-bombshell-revelations-at-mob-talk-event/ 
• https://www.wkbn.com/news/local-news/youngstown-news/something-that-shouldnt-be-forgotten-survivor-of-1962-car-bombing-shares-story/ 
• https://candysdirt.com/2020/12/23/another-day-another-former-mob-house/ 
• https://www.wfmj.com/story/47251831/looking-back-at-famous-unsolved-murder-of-mob-boss-joey-naples 
• https://www.wkbn.com/news/local-news/podcast-offers-deep-dive-into-youngstown-mob/
• https://bobonbooks.com/2023/02/04/growing-up-in-working-class-youngstown-why-i-dont-write-about-organized-crime/ 
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Youngstown,_Ohio
• https://newrepublic.com/article/68973/crimetown-usa 

Story – JT

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